As a new parent, you may be wondering what your baby sees during those first precious moments of life.
Well, let me tell you, their vision is just as incredible as they are!
Newborns have blurry vision and can only focus on objects and people that are close to their face.
By six weeks old, they can see about 12 inches away and begin to perceive colors.
Between seven and twelve months, their vision should be close to its adult level and they will be able to use both eyes together as a team.
Newborns are born with blurry vision, with eyesight around 20/400. This means that for the first few months, the world will look pretty fuzzy to them. Plus, they can only hold their gaze for a few seconds at a time. But don’t worry – their eyesight will continue to improve over time.
At first, newborns can only focus on objects and people that are close up, about 10 to 12 inches from their face. Around 3 weeks of age, they can begin to hold their gaze slightly longer, and by 2 to 3 months, they’ll be able to focus on objects that are farther away.
When do babies start seeing?

From birth to one year old, your baby’s vision will go through some amazing changes.
BIRTH
Your baby’s vision is blurry and they can only focus on objects that are close to their face, about 10 to 12 inches away.
3 to 4 weeks
Your baby’s vision will start to improve and they will be able to hold their gaze for slightly longer periods of time
2 to 3 months
Your baby will be able to focus on objects that are farther away, up to 8 to 12 feet
4 months
Your baby’s vision should be clear and they will be able to see colors and perceive depth.
7 and 12 months
your baby’s vision will continue to improve and they will be able to use their eyes together as a team to judge distances and coordinate their body movements.
- By the end of their first year, your baby’s vision should be close to its adult level and they baby can see objects and colors clearly.
At birth, your baby sees only in black and white and shades of gray. Their nerve cells in the brain and retina are not fully developed yet, so they may have trouble focusing and aren’t very light-sensitive.
But don’t worry, because in just one week, your baby will be able to see colors and can see about 8-10 inches away. By six weeks old, they’ll be able to see about 12 inches away.
To help your infant’s vision develop, hold and feed them on both sides, and place them in the crib facing different directions.
Put up a mobile for them to watch, and use bright objects for them to reach for. Your face is one of their favorite things to look at, so make sure to give them plenty of face time. Remember black and white are best for baby’s eyes as baby’s color vision doesn’t come for a few months.
Read our detailed guide to black and white toys and babies here.
As your baby grows, their vision will continue to improve. By four months, their vision should be clear and they’ll be able to see farther away. Encourage playtime and reaching for objects to help their vision develop. Check to see if your baby is following moving objects.
By six months, their eyes should be working together all the time and they’ll be able to see colors just like us adults. Play peek-a-boo and use mirrors to continue helping their vision develop.
Between seven and twelve months, your baby will be moving around more and will be better at judging distances and grasping objects. They’ll be learning to coordinate their vision with their body movements. It’s important that you continue providing them with objects to reach for, as well as plenty of time to explore and play.
Your baby’s vision will continue to improve until about age two or three when it reaches its maximum level. With your help, their vision should be in great shape!
Remember, the first year of life is the most important for healthy vision development, so make sure you give your baby plenty of opportunities to explore and learn. With the right stimulation, your little one’s vision will be ready for the amazing world that awaits them!
By then end of their first year, your baby’s vision should be close to its adult level. Up to this point they have learned to focus and track objects, identify colors, and judge distances. They should also be able to use both eyes together as a team.
You can continue to help their vision development by reading books with them and playing games that involve hand-eye coordination.
Encourage your child’s interest in the world around them by pointing out objects you see when you’re out and about. This will help them become more aware of their environment and be a more active learner.
It’s also important to provide your child with regular eye exams, starting at six months old. Eye exams are necessary to catch any vision problems that may arise, such as nearsightedness or astigmatism. They also help to pick up any developmental issues that may need to be addressed.
How to help improve your baby’s eyesight

Here are some tips and advice on how to support your baby’s visual development through play and stimulation:
- Provide your baby with a variety of toys and objects that have different colors, shapes, and textures. This will help stimulate their visual system and promote healthy development.
- Encourage your baby to reach for and grab objects. This will help develop their hand-eye coordination and fine motor skills.
- Play games that involve moving objects, such as peek-a-boo or follow-the-leader. This will help your baby learn to track moving objects with their eyes.
- Read books with your baby, using colorful and high contrasting illustrations to capture their attention. This will help develop their visual attention and interest in the world around them.
- Make sure your baby gets plenty of natural light during the day, as this can help improve their visual acuity. Avoid exposing t
What are Signs of baby vision problems

There are several signs that may indicate a baby has vision problems, including:
- Crossed eyes (strabismus): This occurs when the eyes are not aligned properly and point in different directions.
- Frequent eye rubbing: Babies may rub their eyes excessively if they are experiencing discomfort or blurry vision.
- Excessive tearing: This may be a sign of a blocked tear duct or other eye condition.
- Poor eye tracking: A baby who cannot follow a moving object or person with their eyes may have a vision problem.
- White or cloudy irises: This can be a sign of cataracts, a condition in which the lens of the eye becomes cloudy, affecting vision.
- A family history of vision problems: If vision problems run in your family, your baby may be at increased risk for developing them.
- Delay in reaching visual milestones: Babies should be able to focus on objects and follow them with their eyes by the time they are 3 to 4 months old. If your baby is not reaching these milestones, it may be a sign of a vision problem.
If you notice any of these signs, it is important to consult with your baby’s doctor or a pediatric ophthalmologist for further evaluation and treatment.
Is a baby’s depth perception fully developed?
No, a baby’s depth perception is not fully developed at birth. Depth perception, or the ability to see the world in three dimensions, is a complex process that involves the coordination of several different visual and non-visual cues.
Babies are born with a limited ability to perceive depth, and this ability develops gradually over the first few months of life.
A newborn’s eyes eyes are fully developed at birth and are capable of seeing objects clearly, but their brain is not yet mature enough to process and make sense of all the visual information they are receiving.
This is why newborns tend to have poor visual acuity and difficulty focusing on objects. Over the first few months of life, the visual system continues to develop and mature, allowing babies to see more clearly and perceive depth.
Newborns are not able to see clearly, but they can perceive light, faces, and large shapes. They are also able to see movement, which can help them track and focus on objects. As their visual system continues to develop, their ability to see clearly and perceive depth will improve.
Summary
Newborns are born with poor eyesight, and their eyesight improves as they develop and grow. The exact timeline for when a newborn’s eyesight improves can vary, but most babies can see clearly by the time they are 3 to 4 months old. At birth, a newborn’s eyesight is blurry and they can only see objects that are close to their face, such as their mother’s face. As they develop, their eyesight improves and they are able to see objects that are further away.
FAQ’s on How far can newborns see?
Newborns can see objects that are within 8 to 15 inches of their face, which is about the distance from their face to their parent’s face when being held. This is because their eyes are still adjusting to the outside world and are not yet able to focus on objects at a distance.
As they grow and their visual system matures, their eyes will be able to focus on objects at a farther distance. By 3 to 4 months of age, most babies are able to focus on objects at a distance of 8 to 12 feet.
What About Premature Babies Eyesight?

Premature babies, or babies born before 37 weeks of pregnancy, may have a slightly different visual development timeline than full-term babies. They may have a higher risk of developing vision problems, such as retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), a condition that affects the blood vessels in the retina.
It is important for premature babies to receive regular eye exams to check for any potential vision problems. With appropriate care and treatment, most premature babies can develop good vision.
How long is a newborn babies vision blurry?
Newborns are born with blurry vision, with eyesight around 20/400. This means that for the first few months, the world will look pretty fuzzy to them. Their vision will start to improve at around 3 to 4 weeks of age, and by 2 to 3 months, they will be able to focus on objects that are farther away.

How far can a 3 week old see?
At 3 weeks of age, a baby’s vision will have improved slightly from when they were born, but they will still only be able to focus on objects that are close to their face, about 10 to 12 inches away.
They will not yet be able to see objects that are farther away. By 2 to 3 months of age, their vision will have improved significantly and they will be able to focus on objects that are up to 8 to 12 feet away.
When does my baby need their first eye exam or vision screening test?

Newborns are not typically able to see clearly, and their visual system continues to develop and mature over the first few months of life. For this reason, it is not necessary for them to have a comprehensive eye exam until at least 6 months of age.
A vision screening, which is a quick and simple test to check for potential vision problems, may not be indicated until your baby is 3 years old.